diff --git a/alphapulldown/folding_backend/alphafold3_backend.py b/alphapulldown/folding_backend/alphafold3_backend.py
index c5e3ff60..30678a6b 100644
--- a/alphapulldown/folding_backend/alphafold3_backend.py
+++ b/alphapulldown/folding_backend/alphafold3_backend.py
@@ -188,22 +188,24 @@ def _convert_to_fold_input(
         object_to_model: Union[MonomericObject, ChoppedObject, MultimericObject],
         random_seed: int,
 ) -> folding_input.Input:
-    """Convert a given object to AlphaFold3 fold input."""
-    def msa_array_to_a3m(msa_array):
-        msa_sequences = []
-        for i, msa_seq in enumerate(msa_array):
-            seq_str = ''.join([residue_constants.ID_TO_HHBLITS_AA.get(int(aa), 'X') for aa in msa_seq])
-            msa_sequences.append(f'>sequence_{i}\n{seq_str}')
-        return '\n'.join(msa_sequences)
+    """Convert a given object to AlphaFold3 fold input.
+
+    This function now supports MonomericObject, ChoppedObject, and MultimericObject.
+    For a MultimericObject, each interactor is processed as if it were a monomeric object.
+    """
 
     def chain_id_generator():
         chain_letters = string.ascii_uppercase
+        # Single-letter IDs
         for c in chain_letters:
             yield c
+        # Two-letter IDs
         for first_letter in chain_letters:
             for second_letter in chain_letters:
                 yield first_letter + second_letter
 
+    chain_id_gen = chain_id_generator()
+
     def insert_release_date_into_mmcif(mmcif_string: str, revision_date: str = '2100-01-01') -> str:
         pdb_data = mmcif_string.splitlines()
         header_lines = [
@@ -215,15 +217,26 @@ def insert_release_date_into_mmcif(mmcif_string: str, revision_date: str = '2100
         pdb_data.insert(3, release_date_line)
         return "\n".join(pdb_data)
 
-    chain_id_gen = chain_id_generator()
+    def msa_array_to_a3m(msa_array):
+        """Converts MSA numpy array to A3M formatted string."""
+        msa_sequences = []
+        for i, msa_seq in enumerate(msa_array):
+            seq_str = ''.join([residue_constants.ID_TO_HHBLITS_AA.get(int(aa), 'X') for aa in msa_seq])
+            msa_sequences.append(f'>sequence_{i}\n{seq_str}')
+        return '\n'.join(msa_sequences)
 
-    if isinstance(object_to_model, (MonomericObject, ChoppedObject)):
-        chain_id = next(chain_id_gen)
-        sequence = object_to_model.sequence
-        msa_array = object_to_model.feature_dict.get('msa')
+    def _monomeric_to_chain(
+            mono_obj: Union[MonomericObject, ChoppedObject],
+            chain_id: str
+    ) -> folding_input.ProteinChain:
+        """Converts a single MonomericObject or ChoppedObject into a ProteinChain."""
+        sequence = mono_obj.sequence
+        feature_dict = mono_obj.feature_dict
+
+        # Convert MSA arrays to A3M.
+        msa_array = feature_dict.get('msa')
         unpaired_msa = msa_array_to_a3m(msa_array) if msa_array is not None else ""
-        paired_msa = ""
-        feature_dict = object_to_model.feature_dict
+        paired_msa = ""  # For this simplified logic, no paired MSA is handled here.
 
         # Process templates if present
         templates = []
@@ -270,8 +283,6 @@ def insert_release_date_into_mmcif(mmcif_string: str, revision_date: str = '2100
                         query_to_template_map=query_to_template_map,
                     )
                 )
-        else:
-            templates = []
 
         chain = folding_input.ProteinChain(
             id=chain_id,
@@ -281,8 +292,20 @@ def insert_release_date_into_mmcif(mmcif_string: str, revision_date: str = '2100
             paired_msa=paired_msa,
             templates=templates,
         )
-        chains = [chain]
+        return chain
 
+    # Main logic depending on object type
+    if isinstance(object_to_model, (MonomericObject, ChoppedObject)):
+        # Single chain
+        chain_id = next(chain_id_gen)
+        chains = [_monomeric_to_chain(object_to_model, chain_id)]
+    elif isinstance(object_to_model, MultimericObject):
+        # Multiple chains - each interactor is a MonomericObject
+        chains = []
+        for interactor in object_to_model.interactors:
+            chain_id = next(chain_id_gen)
+            chain = _monomeric_to_chain(interactor, chain_id)
+            chains.append(chain)
     else:
         logging.error("Unsupported object type for folding input conversion.")
         raise TypeError("Unsupported object type for folding input conversion.")
@@ -293,6 +316,7 @@ def insert_release_date_into_mmcif(mmcif_string: str, revision_date: str = '2100
         chains=chains,
     )
 
+
 def write_outputs(
         all_inference_results: Sequence[ResultsForSeed],
         output_dir: os.PathLike[str] | str,