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@tonaljs/rhythm-pattern tonal npm version

Generate and manipulate rhythmic patterns

Usage

ES6:

import { RhythmPattern } from "tonal";

node:

const { RhythmPattern } = require("tonal");

single module:

import { binary, euclid } from "@tonaljs/rhythm-pattern";

Functions

binary(numbers) ⇒ number[]

Create a rhythm pattern from a number or concatenation of numbers in binary form

Returns: an array of 0s and 1s representing the rhythm pattern

Param Description
numbers one or more number

Example

binary(13); // => [1, 1, 0, 1]
binary(12, 13); // => [1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1]

hex(hexNumber) ⇒ number[]

Create a rhythmic pattern using an hexadecimal numbers

Returns: an array of 0s and 1s representing the rhythm pattern

Param Description
hexNumber string with the hexadecimal number

Example

hex("8f"); // => [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1]

onsets(numbers) ⇒ number[]

Create a rhythm pattern from the onsets

Returns: an array of 0s and 1s representing the rhythm pattern

Param Description
numbers the onsets sizes

Example

onsets(1, 2, 2, 1); // => [1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]

random(length, probability, rnd) ⇒ number[]

Create a random rhythm pattern with a specified length

Returns: an array of 0s and 1s representing the rhythm pattern

Param Description
length length of the pattern
probability Threshold where random number is considered a beat (defaults to 0.5)
rnd A random function (Math.random by default)

Example

random(4); // => [1, 0, 0, 1]

probability(probabilities, rnd) ⇒ number[]

Create a rhythm pattern based on the given probability thresholds

Returns: an array of 0s and 1s representing the rhythm pattern

Param Description
probabilities An array with the probability of each step to be a beat
rnd A random function (Math.random by default)

Example

probability([0.6, 0, 0.2, 0.5]); // => [0, 0, 0, 1]

rotate(pattern, rotations) ⇒ number[]

Rotate a pattern right

Returns: the rotated pattern (an array of 0s and 1s)

Param Description
pattern the pattern to rotate
rotations the number of steps to rotate

Example

rotate([1, 0, 0, 1], 2); // => [0, 1, 1, 0]

euclid(steps, beats) ⇒ number[]

Generates an euclidean rhythm pattern

Returns: an array with 0s and 1s representing the rhythmic pattern

Param Description
steps The length of the pattern
beats The number of beats

Example

euclid(8, 3); // => [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0]

References