Fix* emissions reporting

[eringold]

Pull request overview

*Not quite a fix to #220 pending EnergyPlus version update. Until we upgrade to >24.2, the 'out.emissions.electricity.enduse_group.hvac.*' columns will be zero for almost all models. However, the 'calc.weighted.enduse_group.electricity.hvac.emissions.egrid_2021_subregion' column is still calculated in postprocessing from HVAC energy and total electricty emissions instead of the enduse_group as reported in the measure.

Once we use EnergyPlus with the fixed custom meters, we can use the reported HVAC emissions directly to calculate weighted enduse_group emissions.

This PR:

• better aligns the emissions reporting with energy - instead of a 'CoolingHVAC' custom meter with cooling and HeatRejection, reports cooling and heating end-uses, and total HVAC including heating, cooling and associated energy
• improves the parsing of registered value names to column definitions, including field_description column
• updates measure test model with newer/smaller/cleaner one
• a couple small changes to utility bills measure to have it always register a value for fuel dollars. For small runs that might not have fuel use/energy costs, no registered values means no columns are created. But comstockpostproc uses the full list of possible energy cost column names (e.g. here), so having the measure always register a value even if zero will avoid having to create them in postprocessing.
• when generating a sample to test this change locally, ran into small issue running Parallel in tsv_resampling.py on my machine. It's happened before, and prefer='threads' fixes it.
• added some notes on setting up env/running sampling in the sampling readme. @rHorsey todo.

Pull Request Author

This pull request makes changes to (select all the apply):

• Documentation
• Infrastructure (includes apptainer image, buildstock batch, dependencies, continuous integration tests)
• Sampling (sort of/not really)
• Workflow Measures
• Upgrade Measures
• Reporting Measures
• Postprocessing

Author pull request checklist:

• Tagged the pull request with the appropriate label (documentation, infrastructure, sampling, workflow measure, upgrade measure, reporting measure, postprocessing) to help categorize changes in the release notes.
• Added tests for new measures
• Updated measure .xml(s)
• Register values added to comstock_column_definitions.csv
• Both options_lookup.tsv files updated
• 10k+ test run
• Change documentation written
• Measure documentation written
• ComStock documentation updated
• Changes reflected in example .yml files
• Changes reflected in README.md files
• Added 'See ComStock License' language to first two lines of each code file
• Implements corresponding measure tests and indexing path in test/measure_tests.txt or/and test/resource_measure_tests.txt
• All new and existing tests pass the CI

Review Checklist

This will not be exhaustively relevant to every PR.

• Perform a code review on GitHub
• All related changes have been implemented: data and method additions, changes, tests
• If fixing a defect, verify by running develop branch and reproducing defect, then running PR and reproducing fix
• Reviewed change documentation
• Ensured code files contain License reference
• Results differences are reasonable
• Make sure the newly added measures has been added with tests and indexed properly
• CI status: all tests pass

ComStock Licensing Language - Add to Beginning of Each Code File

# ComStock™, Copyright (c) 2023 Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. All rights reserved.
# See top level LICENSE.txt file for license terms.

[asparke2]

I fixed merge conflicts with the column definitions.csv.

The merge-base changed after approval.

[asparke2]

I reviewed and fixed merge conflicts in the column definition csv.

The merge-base changed after approval.

[JieXiong9119]

@eringold I noticed you deleted these "daily_average" emissions entries. They were added specifically for the emission objective lighting measure recently. Could we add them back?

[asparke2]

@JieXiong9119 this was my mistake, I missed those in the conflict resolution in this file. I can make a PR can fix tomorrow or Thurs.

[JieXiong9119]

Thanks! FYI, I believe there are 15 rows with substring daily_average_electricity_ghg_emission.